Turkmenistan is a landlocked country located in Central Asia, bordered by Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, Iran, and the Caspian Sea to the west. The country is known for its vast deserts, ancient Silk Road cities, and unique architecture.
The capital city Ashgabat is famous for its striking white marble buildings, modern monuments, and grand boulevards. Much of Turkmenistan’s landscape is dominated by the Karakum Desert, which covers around 70% of the country.
Historically, Turkmenistan was an important part of the Silk Road trade network, connecting Asia and Europe.
Current Time
Time Zone: Turkmenistan Time (TMT)
UTC Offset: UTC +5
Daylight Saving Time: Not observed
IANA Time Zone: Asia/Ashgabat
Turkmenistan maintains the same time throughout the year.
Quick Facts
- Capital: Ashgabat
- Continent: Asia
- Population: ~6 million
- Official Language: Turkmen
- Currency: Turkmenistani Manat (TMT)
- International Dialing Code: +993
- Internet TLD: .tm
- Major Cities: Ashgabat, Turkmenabat, Dashoguz, Mary
Time Difference From Major Cities
| City | Time Difference |
|---|---|
| Sydney | Turkmenistan is 5 hours behind |
| London | Turkmenistan is 5 hours ahead |
| New York | Turkmenistan is 10 hours ahead |
| Dubai | Turkmenistan is 1 hour ahead |
| Tokyo | Turkmenistan is 4 hours behind |
(Time differences may vary if other countries observe daylight saving time.)
Daylight Saving Time
Turkmenistan does not observe Daylight Saving Time.
The country remains on UTC +5 year-round.
Best Time to Call Turkmenistan
If calling Turkmenistan from different regions:
From Australia
- Best time: 1 PM – 6 PM Sydney time
From United KingdomUK
- Best time: 8 AM – 1 PM London time
From United States
- Best time: 9 PM – 11 PM New York time
These hours typically correspond to daytime working hours in Turkmenistan.
Frequently Asked Questions
What time zone is Turkmenistan in?
Turkmenistan uses Turkmenistan Time (TMT) which is UTC +5.
Does Turkmenistan observe daylight saving time?
No. Turkmenistan does not change clocks for daylight saving time.
What is the capital of Turkmenistan?
The capital city is Ashgabat.
Which continent is Turkmenistan in?
Turkmenistan is located in Central Asia.
What desert is in Turkmenistan?
The Karakum Desert covers most of the country.
Where Is Turkmenistan Located?
Turkmenistan is located in Central Asia.
Neighboring countries include:
- Kazakhstan (northwest)
- Uzbekistan (north and east)
- Afghanistan (southeast)
- Iran (south)
The country also borders the Caspian Sea to the west.
What Is Turkmenistan Famous For?
Turkmenistan is famous for:
- The Darvaza Gas Crater, also called the “Door to Hell”
- The modern marble city of Ashgabat
- The vast Karakum Desert
- The ancient Silk Road city of Merv, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
- Rich Turkmen nomadic culture and traditions
Additional Note
Turkmenistan operates on a single national time zone (UTC +5). The country does not observe daylight saving time, so the time remains consistent throughout the year.



